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Content : 1 Structural Fasteners  2 Tension member  3 Compression member  4 Beams  5 Plate Girders 6 Industrial Roofs  7 Plastic Analsis marks weightage IES - 20 to 22 objective           40 to 50 marks conventional GATE - 5 to...

d1 - clear depth of web (depth of web between toes of flange angle  Concepts : 1>  To ensure that web takes only shear force, a gap of 5mm will be provided between flange plate and web plate.  (so that direct bearing action bet ween flange plate and web plate...